Text:     EPHESIANS 6:10-24

By:         ADEOYE, EMMANUEL (Evang.)

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PANOPLY

A PANOPLIA is derived from the prefix PAN meaning ALL and the word HOPLON meaning ARMS or weapon. Therefore PANOPLIA translate to all Arms full complement of ARMS or Armor. A complete armor or defense, or a suit of Armor.  AS CHRISTIANS, WE FACE THREE ENEMIES: THE WORLD, THE FLESH, AND THE DEVIL (EPH 2:1-3). “THE WORLD” REFERS TO THE SYSTEM AROUND US THAT IS OPPOSED TO GOD, THAT CATERS TO “THE LUST OF THE FLESH, AND THE LUST OF THE EYES, AND THE PRIDE OF LIFE” (1 John 2:15-17). “Society apart from God” is a simple, but accurate, definition of “the world.” “The flesh” is the old nature that we inherited from Adam, a nature that is opposed to God and can do nothing spiritual to please God.

By His death and resurrection, Christ overcame the world (John 16:33; Gal 6:14), and the flesh (Rom 6:1-6; Gal 2:20), and the devil (Eph 1:19-23). In other words, as believers, we do not fight for victory – we fight from victory! The Spirit of God enables us, by faith, to appropriate Christ’s victory for ourselves. In these closing verses of the letter, Paul discussed four topics so that his readers, by understanding and applying these truths, might walk in victory.

 THE ENEMY (EPH. 6:10-12) 

The leader – the devil. The enemy has many different names. Devil means “accuser,” because he accuses God’s people day and night before the throne of God (Rev 12:7-11). Satan means “adversary,” because he is the enemy of God. He is also called the tempter (Matt 4:3), and the murderer and the liar (John 8:44). He is compared to a lion (1 Peter 5:8), a serpent (Gen 3:1; Rev 12:9), and an angel of light (2 Cor 11:13-15), as well as “the god of this age” (2 Cor 4:4, NIV).

Where did he come from, this spirit-creature that seeks to oppose God and defeat His work?  Many mysteries are connected with the origin of Satan, but what he is doing and where he is going are certainly no mystery! Since he is a created being, and not eternal (as God is), he is limited in his knowledge and activity. Unlike God, Satan is not all-knowing, all-powerful, or everywhere present. Then how does he accomplish so much in so many different parts of the world?

SATAN’S HELPERS

PAUL CALLED THEM “PRINCIPALITIES… POWERS… RULERS …SPIRITUAL WICKEDNESS IN HIGH PLACES” (EPH 6:12). Charles B. Williams translates it: “For’ our contest is not with human foes alone, but with the rulers, authorities, and cosmic powers of this dark world, that is, with the spirit forces of evil challenging us in the heavenly contest”. This suggests a definite army a demonic creatures that assist Satan in his attacks against believers. The Apostle John hinted that one third of the angels fell with Satan when he rebelled against God.

(Rev 12:4, and Daniel wrote that Satan’s angels struggle against God’s angels for control of the affairs of nations (Dan 10:13-20). A spiritual battle is going on in this world, and in the sphere of “the heavenlies,” and you and I are part of this battle. The important point is that our battle is not against human beings. It is against spiritual powers. We are wasting our time fighting people when we ought to be fighting the devil who seeks to control people and make them oppose the work of God. During Paul’s ministry in Ephesus, a riot took place that at could have destroyed the church (Acts 19:21-41). “It wasn’t caused only by Demetrius and his associates for behind them Were Satan and associates. Certainly Paul, and the church prayed, and the opposition was silenced.

SATAN’S ABILITIES.

The admonitions Paul gave indicate that Satan is a strong enemy 6:10-12), and that we need the power of God to be able to stand against him Never underestimate the power of the devil. He is not compared to a lion and a dragon just for fun! The Book of Job tells what his power can do to a man’s body, home, wealth, and friends. Jesus calls Satan a thief Who, comes “to steal, and to kill, and to destroy” (John 10:10). Not only is Satan strong, but he is wise and subtle, and we fight against “the wiles of the devil.” Wiles means “cunning, crafty arts, strategems.” Satan wants to use our external enemy, the world, and our internal enemy, the flesh, to defeat us.

THE EQUIPMENT (EPH. 6:13-17)

Since we are fighting against enemies in the spirit world, we need special equipment both for offense and defense. God has provided the “whole armor” for us, and we dare not omit any part. Satan looks for that unguarded area where he can get a beachhead (Eph 4:27).

Paul commanded his readers to put on the armor, take the weapons, and withstand Satan, all of which we do by faith. Knowing that Christ has already conquered Satan, and that the spiritual armor and weapons are available, by faith we accept what God gives us and go out to meet the foe.

THE GIRDLE OF TRUTH (V. 14A).

Satan is a liar (John 8:44), but the believer whose life is controlled by truth will defeat him. The girdle holds the other parts of the armor together, and truth is the integrating force in the life of the victorious Christian. A man of integrity, with a clear conscience, can face the enemy without fear. The girdle also held the sword.

Unless we practice the truth, we cannot use the Word of truth. Once a he gets into the life of a believer, everything begins to fall apart. For over a year, King David lied about his sin with Bathsheba, and nothing went right.

THE BREASTPLATE OF RIGHTEOUSNESS (V. 14B).

This piece of armor, made of metal plates or chains, covered the body from the neck to the waist, both front and back. It symbolizes the believer’s righteousness in Christ (2 Cor 5:21) as well as His righteous life in Christ (Eph 4:24). Satan is the accuser, but he cannot accuse the believer who is living a godly life in the power of the Spirit. The life we live either fortifies us against Satan’s attacks or makes it easier for him to defeat us (2 Cor 6:1-10).

THE SHOES OF THE GOSPEL (V. 15).

The Roman soldier wore sandals with hobnails in the soles to give him better footing for the battle. If we are going to “stand” and “withstand,” then we need the shoes of the Gospel, Because we have the peace with God (Rom 5:1) that comes from the Gospel, we need not fear the attack of Satan or men.

We must be at peace with God and with each other if we are to defeat the devil (James 4:1-7). But the shoes have another meaning. We must be prepared each day to share the Gospel of peace with a lost world, The most victorious Christian is a witnessing Christian. If we wear the shoes of the Gospel, then we have the “beautiful feet” Rom 10:15. Satan has declared war, but you and I are ambassadors of peace (2 Cor 5:18-21); and, as such, we take the Gospel of peace wherever we go.

THE SHIELD OF FAITH (V. 16). 

The shield was large, usually about four feet by two feet, made of wood, and covered with tough leather. As the soldier held it before him, it protected him from spears, arrows, and “fiery darts.” The edges of these shields were so constructed that an entire line of soldiers could interlock shields and march into the enemy Like a solid wall. This suggests that we Christians are not in the battle alone. The “faith” mentioned here is not saving faith, but rather living faith, a trust in the promises and the power of God.

Faith is a defensive weapon which protects us from Satan’s fiery darts. In Paul’s day, arrows, dipped in some inflammable substance and ignited, were shot at the enemy. Satan shoots “fiery darts” at our hearts and minds: lies, blasphemous thoughts, hateful thoughts about others, doubts, and burning desires for sin. If we do not by faith quench these darts, they will light a fire within and we will disobey God. We never know when Satan will shoot a dart at us, so we must always walk by faith and use the shield of faith.

THE HELMET OF SALVATION (V. 17)

Satan wants to attack the mind, the way he defeated Eve (Gen 3; 2 Cor 11:1-3). The helmet refers to the mind controlled by God. It is too bad that many Christians have the idea that the intellect is not important, when in reality it plays a vital role in Christian growth, service, and victory. When God controls the mind, Satan cannot lead the believer astray. The Christian who studies his Bible and learns the meaning of Bible doctrines is not going to be led astray too easily. We need to be “taught by Him as the truth is in Jesus” (Eph 4:21). 

THE SWORD OF THE SPIRIT (V. 7B)

This sword is the offensive weapon God provides us. The Roman soldier wore on his girdle a short sword which was used for close-in fighting. Heb 4:12 compares the Word of God to a sword, because it is sharp and is able to pierce the inner man just as a material sword pierces the body. You and I were “cut to the heart” (Acts 2:37; 5:33) when the Word convicted us of our sins. Peter tried to use a sword to defend Jesus in the Garden (Luke 22:47-51); but he learned at Pentecost that the “sword of the Spirit” does a much better job.

In one sense, the “whole armor of God” is a picture of Jesus Christ. Christ is the Truth (John 14:6), and He is our righteousness (2 Cor 5:21) and our peace (Eph 2:14). His faithfulness makes possible our faith (Gal 2:20); He is our salvation (Luke 2:30); and He is the Word of God (John 1:1,14). This means that when we trusted Christ, we received the armor. Paul told the Romans what to do with the armor (Rom 13:11-14): wake up (Rom 13:11), cast off sin, and “put on the armor of fight” (Rom 13:12). We do this by putting “on the Lord Jesus Christ” (Rom 13:14).

THE ENERGY (EPH. 6:18-20)

Prayer is the energy that enables the Christian soldier to wear the armor and wield the sword. We cannot fight the battle in our own power, no matter how strong or talented we may think we are. When Amalek attacked Israel, Moses went to the mountaintop to pray, while Joshua used the sword down in the valley (Ex 17:8-16). It took both to defeat Amalek-Moses’ intercession on the mountain, and Joshua’s use of the sword in the valley. Prayer is the power for victory, but not just any kind of prayer. 

PRAY ALWAYS

This obviously does not mean “always saying prayers.” We are not heard for our “much speaking” (Matt 6:7). “Pray without ceasing” (1 Thess 5:17) says to us, “Always be in communion with the Lord. Keep the receiver off the hook!” Never have to say when you pray, “Lord, we come into Thy presence,” because you never left His presence! A Christian must “pray always” because he is always subject to temptations and attacks of the devil. A surprise attack has defeated more than one believer who forgot to “pray without ceasing.”

PRAY WITH ALL PRAYER

There is more than one kind of praying: prayer, supplication, intercession, thanksgiving (Phil 4:6; 1 Tim 2:1). The believer who prays only to ask for things is missing out on blessings that come with intercessions and giving of thanks. In fact, thanksgiving is a great prayer weapon for defeating Satan. “Praise changes things” as much as “prayer changes things.” Intercession for others can bring victory to our own lives. “And the Lord turned the captivity of Job when he prayed for his friends” (Job 42:10).

PRAY WITH YOUR EYES OPEN.

Watching means “keeping on the alert.” The phrase “watch and pray” occurs often in the Bible. When Nehemiah was repairing the walls of Jerusalem, and the enemy was trying to stop the work, Nehemiah defeated the enemy by watching and praying. “Nevertheless we made our prayer unto our God, and set a watch” (Neh 4:9).

“Watch and pray” is the secret of victory over the world (Mark 13:33), the flesh (Mark 14:38), and the devil (Eph 6:18). Peter went to sleep when he should have been praying, and the result was victory for Satan.

KEEP ON PRAYING.

The word perseverance simply means “to stick to it and not quit.” The early believers prayed this way (Acts 1:14; 2:42; 6:4); and we also should pray this way (Rom 12:12). Perseverance in prayer does not mean we are trying to twist God’s arm, but rather that we are deeply concerned and burdened and cannot rest until we get God’s answer. 

The early church prayed without ceasing when Peter was in prison and, at the last moment, God gave them their answer (Acts 12:1-19). Keep on praying until the Spirit stops you or the Father answers you. Just about the time you feel like quitting, God will give the answer. 

PRAY FOR ALL THE SAINTS

The Lord’s Prayer begins with “Our Father” – not “My Father.” We pray as part of a great family that is also talking to God, and we ought to pray for the other members of the family. Even Paul asked for the prayer support of the Ephesians – and he had been to the third heaven and back. If Paul needed the prayers of the saints, how much more do you and I need them! If my prayers help another believer defeat Satan, then that victory will help me too.

THE ENCOURAGEMENT (EPH. 6:21-24)

We are not fighting the battle alone. There are other believers who stand with us in the light, and we ought to be careful to encourage one another. Paul encouraged the Ephesians; Tychicus was an encouragement to Paul (Acts 20:4); and Paul was going to send Tychicus to Ephesus to be an encouragement to them.

Paul was not the kind of missionary who kept his affairs to himself. He wanted the people of God to know what God was doing, how their prayers were being answered, and what Satan was doing to oppose the work.

What an encouragement it is to be a part of the family of God! Nowhere in the New Testament do we find an isolated believer. Christians are like sheep; they flock together. The church is an army and the soldiers need to stand together and fight together. 

Note the words Paul uses as he closes this letter: peace-love-faith-grace! He was a prisoner of Rome, yet he was richer than the emperor. No matter what our circumstances may be, in Jesus Christ we are “blessed with all spiritual blessings“! 

CONCLUSION

HYMN – 480

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THE PANOPLY OF FAITH
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